More useful links for Ireland
The island on the edge of Europe might be small but it's a big hitter when it comes to music, literature, sport and its people's ability to find the craic in every situation.
The Celtic Tiger roared through the Republic in the 1990s and brought unprecedented wealth and immigrants on cheap flights to Ireland seeking work. The Ireland of traditional, small farms and industries went high-tech - at least in the cities of Dublin, Cork, Limerick and Galway, but it has not forgotten its roots. Traditional music sessions are a weekly event in many country pubs and Irish dancing is a popular pastime.
Buffeted by the Atlantic Ocean on the west coast and the calmer Irish Sea on the east, there is nowhere in Ireland that is more than 50km from the sea. The rolling hills are made for walking, climbing, biking and horse-riding and the many golf courses are lush and, of course, green.
The seas around Ireland give up plentiful and delicious seafood and its still largely family-run farms produce the meat and vegetables for Ireland's hearty cuisine.
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Peak Season:The summer months are peak season. This is when the weather is generally at its best (although rain showers are always a possibility), festivals and cultural events and literary summer schools are in full swing.
Shoulder Season:Early fall (September and October) and spring (March through May, excluding the peak St. Patrick's Day on March 17) are good times to take cheap flights to Ireland.
Off Season:Winter is generally off season especially the weeks after Christmas. January and February can be cold and grey.
Ryanair and Aer Arann offer intercity flights, Kerry to Dublin or Dublin to Mayo for example.
In the cities (Dublin, Cork and Limerick) there are good public bus networks. There is a rail line that runs along the coast in Dublin called the DART and a light rail system called the LUAS that has two lines. One run east-west through Dublin's Northside, then crosses the River Liffey and travels south-west to Tallaght, the other in the south side of Dublin.
Iarnród Éireann runs the railroads. Intercity routes cover major cities and towns around the country while Commuter Rail covers commuter routes to Dublin.
The national bus company is Bus Eireann, which connects the cities and towns. There are several private coach companies too.
Renting a car is a great option as the county towns and smaller villages will not have very frequent bus services. All the major car rental companies are represented at the airports.
Major airports in Ireland:
Dublin Airport (DUB) (website: www.dublinairport.com) The airport is situated 11km north of Dublin, near the M50 and M1 motorways.
Shannon International Airport (SNN) (website: www.shannonairport.com) The airport is situated 24km from Limerick City and Ennis, and 90km from Galway City.
Cork International Airport (ORK) (website: www.corkairport.com) The airport is located 8km south of Cork City.
Galway Airport (GWY) (website: www.galwayairport.com) The airport is located just 8km from Galway City centre.
Ireland West Airport Knock (NOC) (website: www.irelandwestairport.com) Located in County Mayo, the airport is on the main N17 North – South road, halfway between Galway and Sligo.
George Best Belfast City Airport (BHD) (website: www.belfastcityairport.com) The airport is located 3km from Belfast.
Kerry Airport (KIR) (website: www.kerryairport.ie). The airport is a 15-minute drive from Killarney and the Ring of Kerry, and a 20-minute drive from Tralee.
Passports should be valid for the period of stay (EEA member states, including Switzerland, require a valid passport or National Identity Card). It is recommended that all nationals, other than those from the EU, hold a return or onward ticket, and must have sufficient funds to cover intended period of stay. If the stay exceeds the visa free period (i.e. three months), or stay is longer than visa validity, visitors must contact the Garda National Immigration Bureau (GNIB).
Canadian nationals require a passport valid for the period of intended stay, but no visa is needed for stays of up to three months.
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Edna O'BrienTraces the lives of two women from their school days in the Irish countryside to their adulthood and failed marriages in London.
Patrick McCabeThis dark, but hilarious novel, charts the descent into madness of a young killer in small-town Ireland.
Roddy DoyleThree books about the Rabbittes (a large working-class family in Dublin) and their love for each other, humour, life problems and solutions.
Frank McCourtPoignant and often amusing memoir of growing up with alcoholism and poverty in Limerick in the 1940s and 1950s. (Not to be confused with Limerick’s prosperity and friendliness today.)
Marian KeyesInternationally best-selling author of Irish chick-lit.
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